Nepal
Annapurna Range as seen from Sarangkot, Pokhara in Nepal
INTRODUCTION : Nepal is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of bio-diversity due to its unique geographical position and latitudinal variation. This wild variation fosters an incredible variety of ecosystems, the greatest mountain range on earth, thick tropical jungles teeming with a wealth of wildlife, thundering rivers, forested hills and frozen valleys. It has extensive tourist facilities, which vary in quality according to price and location. Tourism has been a major source of foreign currency earning and also a major contributor to our national economy.   
Location Between India and the Tibetan Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.
Area 147, 181 Sq. Kms.
Latitude 260 12' and 300 27' North
Longitude 800 4' and 880 12' east
Capital Kathmandu
People 40 Ethnic Groups and 70 Spoken Languages.
Population 20 million
Political-System Multi party Democracy with Constitutional Monarchy
Topography From the world's deepest gorge 'Kali-Gandaki' to highest point on earth "The Everest'.
Vegetation As per the size of the country, Nepal possesses some of the most outstanding bio-diversity in the world, ranging from sub-tropical Rain-forest to Alpine deserts.
Weather Climate ranges from Tropical in the low lands to Arctic in higher altitudes.
Seasons Winter (December-Feburary), Spring (March-May), Summer (June-Agust), Monsoon (June-August), Autumn (September-November).
Monsoon Mostly rains at night, making the following days crispy clean and fresh. Most of the northern belt of the Trans-Himalayan zone is rain-shadowed and ideal for trekking. Nepal can be visited the whole year round.
National Bird Impean Pheasant (Danfe)
National Flower Rhododendron-Arboreum (Lali Gurans)
Language Nepali is the national language. Travel trade and most Nepali people understand and speak English as well.

World Heritages Sites


Cultural Natural
1. Swayambhu
2. Bouddha
3. Bhaktapur
4. Changunarayan
5. Pashupatinath
6. Kathmandu Durbar Square
7. Patan Durbar Square
8. Lumbini
1. Everest National Park (1148 kms)
2. Royal Chitwan National Park (932 sq. kms)

Children from Nepal

ENTRY AND EXIT REQUIREMENTS: A passport and visa are required for visitors other than Indian nationals. Tourist visas can be purchased upon arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu and at all other ports of entry. All foreigners must pay an airport exit tax, regardless of the length of their stay. Travelers may contact nearest Royal Nepalese Embassy/Consulates for further information. Indian nationals do not require visa. However, effective from October 1, 2000 Indians travelling to Nepal by air will have to show upon arrival at entry point either a passport, voter's identity card issued by Election Commission of India, or an identity card with photograph issued by the Central or State Government of India. Children under 10 years need not show any identification. 

 

INFORMATION FOR TRAVELLERS: Nepal has abundance of offers to establish it as a round the year travel destination. Based on this fact, many international tourists are indeed incorporating Nepal in their wishful travel itinerary. Popular tourist areas in Nepal like Kathmandu, Pokhara, Chitwan, Everest Region, Annapurna Region, Langtang Region, Limbini, Janakpur and others are absolutely free from any sorts of disturbances. This is a clear testimony that travel safety in Nepal is more a perception problem than the actual state of affairs. Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) always recommends travelers to get services through the registered companies which guarantee you safe, reliable, standard and value for money travel services. Travelling in Nepal typically involves walking for an extended time over rugged, steep terrain, to various luxurious stays during the course of their trip. Many popular trekking routes in Nepal cross passes as high as 18,000 feet. The Nepal Tourism Board requests all existing and potential travelers to exercise extreme caution while trekking at higher altitudes. The safest option for all trekkers is to join an organized group and/or use a reputable firm that provides an experienced guide and porter who communicates in both Nepali and English.  

MEDICAL FACILITIES: Medical care is widely available in the District head quarters and the towns and cities. Moreover, Kathmandu has the most modern medi-care facilities, equipment and most qualified doctors in order to provide a quality care. Serious illnesses often require evacuation to the nearest adequate medical facility. Illnesses and injuries suffered while on trek in remote areas often require rescue by helicopter. Various private Helicopter Companies including the Royal Nepal Army (at the Airport) provide rescue services. The cost is typically not much. For further information, please contact Himalayan Rescue Association (Phone: 262746, Kathmandu) or your local travel or trekking agent.  

Buddhists Prayer Flags

MEDICAL INSURANCE : After the establishment of various international Insurance Companies in the form of joint venture (JV), medical insurance is becoming popular in Nepal. Hence, all travelers are requested to insure through the reputed agencies. However, travelling within Nepal is adequately safe except in some remote government cautioned areas. Please check with your own insurance company to confirm whether your policy applies overseas, including provision for medical evacuation, and for adequacy of coverage. Supplemental health insurance that specifically covers overseas treatment and air evacuation to the nearest adequate medical facility is strongly recommended.  

TRAFFIC SAFETY AND ROAD CONDITIONS: In major tourist destinations the condition of the Roads are fairly well maintained. Those travelling by their own vehicles must carry valid road maps. The East West Highway connects all major cities and towns. Further information may be sought from NTB or local agents. The accident rate in Nepal is comparatively very minimal and relatively fatalities from such accidents are rare as compared to other big cities of the globe. Likewise, there are several domestic private airlines operating within the nation, which has tremendously helped to connect the remote part of the country to the capital.  

AIR TRAVEL: Travelling to Nepal by air is considered safe. Nepal is well connected by a dozen of international airlines from all major cities of Europe and Asia. It also has a fair no of domestic airlines, which cater to the needs of the travelers domestically. Tribhuvan International Airport (TIA) infrastructures have been duly extended in order to meet the rising demand of the air travelers.

Prayer Wheels of Buddhists

CUSTOMS REGULATIONS: All travelers are requested to abide by the custom regulations of Nepal. The facilities that are given to travelers are of international norms except in the cases of heavy-duty import such as valuable metals, articles of archeological and religious importance, wildlife and related articles, drugs, arms and ammunition, and communications equipment. 

SAFETY/SECURITY ADVICE: Word of mouth has always been Nepal's biggest source of publicity. And surveys after surveys are reconfirming that once visitors are in Nepal, they always have good experience and fond memories to take back home. Nepal was voted second in the Top Country Category out of the 180 countries in the Wanderlust Travel Awards 2001. Similarly, Nepal was voted second as the Favorite Long Haul Destination in Observer Travel Awards 2002 given by the Guardian and Observer newspapers of the UK. The situation in Nepal has always been tourist friendly. Due to some sporadic reporting of Maoist activities in some parts of the Kingdom, extra measures for security were adopted which has indeed improved the law and order situation. Major tourist places like Kathmandu, Nagarkot, Dhulikhel, Pokhara, Chitwan, Lumbini, Annapurna, Langtang, Everest continue to welcome tourists in large numbers. Tourists have never been directly targeted by the Maoists. Moreover, the Maoist leaders have categorically stated time and again that they would not disturb the tourism sanctity neither target the tourist in future. Hence, tourists have never been the victims of insurgency activities in Nepal. Travel to and within Nepal is still safe and enjoyable experience provided minimum caution is exercised. Tourists are advised to use the services of registered and reputed travel/trekking companies and to use registered hotels only. Public demonstrations and strikes are popular forms of political expression in Nepal, as in other part of the world and they may occur on short notice. These demonstrations are usually nonviolent and not directed towards foreigners. During general strikes (called "Bandha" in Nepal), many businesses close, and transportation and city services may be disrupted. Tourist buses and rickshaws are the only means of transportation available during such incidents. Travelers are requested to stay either at their hotel or homes or at the most in prominent touristic areas such as Thamel, King's way etc. where no any untoward incidents have taken place, so far. 

Write to us for any customised tours in Nepal

(Source: Nepal Tourism Board)

 
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